Wednesday, April 14, 2021

St.Stephens Church, Chandni Chowk






 Delhi Heritage Trail : 23


        St. Stephens Church , Chandni Chowk


        This is perhaps the second oldest church in Delhi constructed around 1862.  Will be surprised to know the establishment of a Christian  church  in Mughul Delhi. The British  started occupying  Delhi in 1803

after the  Battle of Delhi in September 1803 which  was fought  between  British  and Maratha confederacy led by Daulat Rao Scindia under whom the Moghul Shah Alam II was hostage.  The battle was fought in the  Trans yamuna area of present East Delhi in Patparganj village. The British  won the  battle against the Marathas who were more used to  guerilla  warfare. From that year the British began to  stay put in Delhi with  a senior  general  as Resident  and a retinue of his servants. Churches were began to  construct  for  their religious requirements. 


     St Stephens church was constructed around 1862 by the  Anglican  society . It is a large Romanesque  Church with  arcades on either  side and intricately carved  sandstone columns that line the facade. It is on Church Mission Road . The  colour of the church is said to symbolise the  blood of  St . Stephen the first Christian martyr and patron saint of the city. The  circular stained glass is the  one of its kind in Delhi. It has ceiling of semi circular  roof adding to its divinity. 


       The church  is a heritage  structure  as well as an active church  under  the  Church of North India, Delhi diocese. The St.Stephens College  established in 1881 and St. Stephen Hospital established in 1885 are group of institutions under the  church administration.

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